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The Role of Physical Activity in the Treatment and Rehabilitation of Cerebral Palsy

Physical activity plays a key role in the treatment and rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy (MPD). Regular exercise and sports can significantly improve motor function, overall fitness and quality of life for children with MPD. In this article, we will discuss the importance of physical activity and sports, adaptive physical education programs and individualized training programs for children with various forms of MPD, considering examples from the former Soviet Union. In addition, we will outline how the Paley European Institute supports parents, teachers and educational units in adapting spaces and educating staff.

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Importance of Physical Activity and Sports in Children with Cerebral Palsy

Regular physical activity has numerous benefits for children with MPD, including:

  • Improving motor function: Physical activity helps develop and maintain muscle strength, coordination and balance. Studies show that children with MPD who regularly participate in physical exercise have better scores on motor tests
  • Increased independence: Physical exercise can improve a child's ability to perform daily activities, which increases independence and self-confidence
  • Mental and social health: Physical activity and participation in sports promote better mental well-being, reduce stress and improve social interactions (

Adaptive Physical Education and Sports Programs for Children with Cerebral Palsy

Adaptive physical education and sports programs are specifically designed to tailor exercises and activities to the needs of children with MPD. Examples of such programs include:

  • Adapted Pool: Swimming is an excellent exercise for children with MPD because the water supports the body and reduces stress on the joints, allowing movements that may be difficult on land. Programs such as "HydroWorx" offer specialized therapeutic pools with adjustable depths and water treadmills
  • Adaptive team games: Wheelchair basketball, adaptive soccer or boccia are examples of sports that have been adapted to meet the needs of children with various disabilities. Adapted team games promote social integration and the development of team skills
  • Horseback riding (hippotherapy): Hippotherapy uses horseback riding as a form of exercise therapy, helping to develop balance, coordination and trunk muscles. Programs such as "Ride On" offer horseback riding tailored to the needs of children with MPD

Individual Training Programs for Children with Various Forms of Cerebral Palsy.

Individualized training programs are key, as each child with MPD has different needs and abilities. These programs may include:

  • Individual therapy sessions: specialized therapy sessions conducted by physical therapists can be tailored to the individual needs of the child. Vojta therapy or the Bobath method are examples of techniques that are commonly used in the rehabilitation of children with MPD
  • Strength and conditioning training: For children with less advanced forms of MPD, strength and conditioning training can help improve overall physical fitness. These programs should be conducted under the supervision of specialists to ensure safety and effectiveness
  • Home activity programs: Working with the family to create an exercise program that can be done at home is key. Parents can be trained in simple exercises that can be done daily to support their child's progress

Support from the Paley European Institute

The Paley European Institute (PEI) not only offers advanced rehabilitation programs for children with MPD, but also supports parents, teachers and educational units in adapting spaces and educating staff. PEI specialists travel to schools to:

  • Adapt school space: Ensure that the school's infrastructure is adapted to the needs of children with disabilities by installing ramps, wide doors, appropriate bathrooms and other facilities.
  • Educate teaching staff: Conduct training for teachers and school staff so that they understand the specific needs of children with MPD and are able to provide appropriate educational and emotional support.
  • Create individual education plans: Work with teachers and parents to develop individual education plans (IEPs) tailored to each child's unique needs.

Examples of Inspiring Programs

  1. Adaptive Sports Program of Ohio (ASPO): An organization that offers a variety of sports programs for children and adults with disabilities, including wheelchair basketball and adaptive swimming. ASPO
  2. Special Olympics: An international organization offering sports programs for people with intellectual and physical disabilities, promoting physical activity and social inclusion. Special Olympics
  3. Cerebral Palsy International Sports and Recreation Association (CPISRA): An organization that supports sports and recreation for people with cerebral palsy, offering sports programs at various levels. CPISRA

Examples of Programs and Foundations from the Countries of the Former Soviet Union.

  1. Sozidan (Russia): A foundation supporting children with cerebral palsy and other disabilities. Sozidanie offers rehabilitation programs, psychological support and sports activities for children. Sozidanie Foundation
  2. Adeli Foundation (Ukraine): An organization offering intensive rehabilitation programs for children with cerebral palsy, including movement therapy, hippotherapy and sports activities. The foundation works with international experts to ensure the highest standard of therapy. Adela Foundation
  3. Rehabilitation Center for Children with Cerebral Palsy in Astana, Kazakhstan: The center offers comprehensive rehabilitation programs, including physiotherapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy and sports activities tailored to the needs of children with MPD. Astana Rehabilitation Center

Summary

Physical activity plays a key role in the treatment and rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy.Adaptive physical education and sports programs, individualized training programs and support from family and professionals can significantly improve the quality of life of children with MPD. Examples of inspiring programs and initiatives from around the world, including the former Soviet Union, show that with the right support, children with MPD can achieve their goals and enjoy an active life.

Offer for Families at Paley European Institute

Paley European Institute welcomes patients from all over the world, offering a comprehensive package of services to ensure the best possible care:

  • Help with visas: We facilitate the process of obtaining a medical visa for the patient and his or her family, eliminating the stress of paperwork.
  • Pre-diagnosis online:Thanks to modern technology, we offer the possibility of quick diagnosis and consultation with our specialists without leaving home, allowing you to start treatment quickly.Contact us to see if your first visit can be done remotely.
  • Accommodation: we arrange comfortable housing for patients and their families for the duration of treatment, providing comfort and peace of mind.
  • Patient caregiver: Each patient is assigned a caregiver who helps organize and coordinate the entire treatment process, taking care of all the family's needs.
  • Psychological support: We offer psychological support for family and siblings to support them during difficult times and provide emotional support.
  • Extensive medical care: our team of specialists provides the highest standard of medical care, believing that "You deserve the best care."
  • Airport transportation and daily shuttle: We arrange airport transportation and daily shuttle service between the accommodation and the clinic to ensure the comfort and convenience of our patients.
  • Multidisciplinary team: patients can consult with multiple specialists during a single visit, allowing for comprehensive evaluation and treatment planning.
  • Orthopedic Supplies: We offer personalized orthoses, uprights and corsets tailored to individual patients' needs.
  • Food and beverages: At our neurocenter, we provide patients and their families with healthy meals and beverages.
  • Parent's Zone: On a dedicated floor, we offer silent rooms for relaxation, relaxation rooms with massage, work rooms, children's play rooms and a TV area to ensure comfort and relaxation for families during their stay at the clinic.

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