Stay up to date
Watch us
Watch us
Contact

Tibial hemimelia

Tibial hemimelia (TH) is an extremely rare condition, occurring in 1 in 1,000,000 live births. It can be diagnosed by prenatal ultrasound (ultrasound) as early as 16 weeks of pregnancy. Tibial hemimelia includes symptoms such as a shortened lower limb with deformities of the ankle joints (sometimes the feet as well) and knees, which are unstable due to the lack of collateral ligaments.

In tibial hemimelia , the quadriceps muscles of the thigh and patella may be absent or, if present, have limited function. The tibia is shortened, deformed (dysplastic) or undeformed. The fibula may also be abnormal and is often displaced into the knee joint or above the knee.

 

Many classifications of tibial hemimelia have been developed, but currently the gold standard for diagnosis and planning further management is the classification developed by Dr. Dr. Paley, which has been in existence since 2003. According to it, each type and subtype of the classification requires a different surgical treatment to reconstruct the limb.

 

Treatment of tibial hemimelia

Dror Paley is a world-renowned specialist whose specialty is tibial hemimelia and its treatment. In 2009, he founded the Paley Orthopeadic & Spine Institute in West Palm Beach, Florida USA. It is a center entirely dedicated to limb lengthening and the treatment of complex orthopedic conditions. The institute offers patients, but also visiting surgeons, the most technologically advanced limb lengthening and deformity correction procedures available in the world.

 

Dr. Paley has built an interdisciplinary team consisting of world-class surgeons, including Dr. Jaroslaw Michal Deszczynski and Dr. Tomasz Albrewczynski, and physiotherapists who, in cooperation with patients and their families, provide medical care at the highest possible level consistent with current standards of clinical knowledge. The American Institute's European representative is the Paley European Institute (PEI) , based in Warsaw, Poland, which, in cooperation with doctors from the States, has helped some 972 children from all over the world, mainly from Europe and Asia, with pediatric orthopedics.

 

Treatments performed at Paley European Institute

At Paley European Institute, tibial hemimelia and its causes and symptoms are well known to us. As a result, we can offer effective treatments to our patients. These include the following treatments: SUPERankle, SUPERknee, SUPERhip, as well as preparatory treatments.

Surgical treatment of sagittal hemimelia aims to address all deformities, deficiencies and discrepancies in limb length. The goal of treatment is to achieve limb alignment, a functional foot when standing flat on the ground, alignment of the hip, knee and ankle joints, and to achieve knee stability.

 

At Paley European Institute, we also help patients with sagittal hemimelia.

See other entries

October 15, 2026
How to Properly Care for a Stump After Amputation? A Practical Guide
Stump care following amputation is an important part of regaining mobility, preparing for prosthetic fitting, and preventing skin and functional complications. Proper hygiene, daily skin monitoring, edema management, correct limb positioning, and rehabilitation help create the conditions for proper healing and continued improvement. However, the course of treatment depends on the level of amputation, the reason for the procedure, the condition of the wound, and the treatment method used. […]
October 10, 2026
Hollow Foot – Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options
A high arch (pes cavus) is a deformity in which the longitudinal arch of the foot is excessively arched. The mere presence of a high arch does not always indicate a medical condition—for some people, it is simply a variation in foot structure that causes no symptoms. The problem arises when the increased arch is associated with abnormal weight distribution, pain, ankle instability, toe deformity, or […]
October 1, 2026
Aplasia—What Is It, and What Are Its Causes?
Aplasia is a developmental disorder in which a specific tissue, structure, or organ does not develop properly or does not reach full maturity. In orthopedics, this term may refer, among other things, to the underdevelopment or absence of a portion of a bone, a limb, a segment of a limb, or specific structures of the musculoskeletal system. The extent of the abnormalities varies widely—from minor underdevelopment of a single […]